Today’s data slate was light with the only release of note being initial jobless claims. The release is perhaps more in focus than normal given it comes on the back of weaker-than-expected labor data last week in the form of the nonfarm payrolls and JOLTS reports. Just like last week’s data, the weekly jobless claims number was a disappointment with seasonally adjusted initial claims totaling 231K. That was handily above the estimate of 212K and last week’s reading of 209K. As frequently quoted today, that results in the highest reading since last summer. Additionally, the 22K week-over-week jump marks one of the larger sequential increases of the past few years.
Despite those superlatives, one week does not make a trend. The chart below shows the four-week moving average of claims, which helps smooth out week-to-week fluctuations. By this reading, not much has happened. The moving average remains relatively flat with current levels consistent with those from the few years before the pandemic as well as those levels since the start of 2022 when pandemic-era programs expired.
On a non-seasonally adjusted basis, claims totaled 290K. As shown below, for the comparable week of the year that is somewhat higher than the past several years (outside of the elevated 2020 and 2021 readings), but that is far from any alarmingly high level. The current week of the year did see claims rise week-over-week which is a bit unusual, though not without precedent having happened 39% of the time historically and is likely the reason for the big jump in the adjusted number.
As for seasonally adjusted continuing claims, it is a similar story. Claims matched expectations rising to 1.785 million versus 1.768 million the previous week. Once again, those levels are well within the range of readings of the past year and are little cause for concern.
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